Neural basis of human morality: state of the art and a theoretical proposal for Law
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17808/des.54.1228Keywords:
review, neuroscience of morality, norms, complex legal constructivismAbstract
Modern cognitve neuroscience is a field of research that focuses on studying the neural bases of uniquely human traits such as morality and the ability to make moral decisions. Recent research shows that a remarkably consistent set of neural networks are involved in moral cognition. Here, I review what we know about the main brain areas associated with morality. After the review of the core brain areas associated with morality I propose a theoretical model of the necessary requirements of moral behavior to be judged as properly moral with the introduction of notational formalism and an experimental protocol for further research. Finally, I discuss the applications of all of this in Law.
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