Smart city governance in Mexico: reflections from a case study

Autores

  • Jesus Manuel Niebla Zatarain Faculty of Law of Mazatlan Autonomous University of Sinaloa
  • Nora del Carmen Osuna Millán

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17808/des.58.1453

Palavras-chave:

cidades inteligentes, governança eletrônica, dados pessoais no México

Resumo

Atualmente, os centros urbanos de todo o mundo estão enfrentando um conjunto imprevisto de desafios. Elas são derivadas de uma demanda crescente por serviços básicos, que incluem um gerenciamento mais eficiente dos recursos financeiros e técnicos. Nesse sentido, uma área que atualmente busca novas estratégias para solucionar esse problema é a América Latina, sendo a Cidade do México um dos casos mais importantes. A capital mexicana é uma das cidades mais populosas do mundo, atualmente com grandes níveis de disparidades culturais, econômicas e sociais. Para resolver isso, planejadores urbanos, desenvolvedores de computadores e especialistas sociais desenvolveram uma solução conhecida como "cidades inteligentes". Esse conceito opera através da combinação de tecnologia inteligente, planejamento urbano e colaboração do cidadão. No entanto, isso requer um novo modelo de governança que permita que a interação entre as partes seja não apenas eficiente, mas também segura e compatível com a lei. No artigo atual, esse cenário será apresentado a partir da perspectiva do projeto em andamento na Cidade do México, seu modelo de cidade inteligente, sua sociedade e a adequação de sua estrutura legal e a capacidade de seus cidadãos para adotá-lo adequadamente.

Biografia do Autor

Jesus Manuel Niebla Zatarain, Faculty of Law of Mazatlan Autonomous University of Sinaloa

I got Law Degree from the Mazatlán Law School and a Computer Science Degree from the Mazatlán School of Informatics, dependent
of the Autonomous University of Sinaloa. I got a Master in Business Administration from the Los Cabos Study Center where he is awarded the "Academic Merit" distinction for having obtained the highest academic average of his generation as well as "Honorable Mention" for his thesis work.
Doctor of Law from the University of Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom, in the area of Artificial Intelligence applied to Law with the thesis: "Copyright on the Internet: Achieving security through electronic devices, an artificial intelligence approach". His research area is mainly in the convergence
between law and computer science, analyzing the impact of technology in the regulatory framework, especially from the perspective of artificial intelligence. From this, I research the topics of smart contracts, intellectual property and personal data protection.

Professor and researcher, Research and Postgraduate Studies Office, Autonomous University

of Sinaloa, Mazatlan, Mexico. Member of the National Research System of Mexico (SNI).

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Publicado

2021-05-05

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Niebla Zatarain, J. M., & Osuna Millán, N. del C. (2021). Smart city governance in Mexico: reflections from a case study. Revista Direito, Estado E Sociedade, (58). https://doi.org/10.17808/des.58.1453

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